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Clean up duplicates in the Contacts app

Since iOS 16, Contacts looks for cards that have the same first and last name and offers to merge them. The offer only appears when it has found some.

  1. Open the Contacts app.
  2. Below My Card, tap View Duplicates. On iOS 16 and 17 it is called Duplicates Found.
  3. Tap a contact to review its cards, then merge them.
  4. Or tap Merge All to merge every set at once.

When the same person is saved in two accounts, such as iCloud and Google, you can link the cards so they show as one contact.

  1. In Contacts, tap one of the contacts.
  2. Tap Edit, then tap Link Contacts.
  3. Choose the other card, then tap Link.

Linking is not merging. Both cards still exist in their own accounts; Contacts simply shows them as one. When you edit the unified contact, the change is copied to each account that already holds that detail.

The duplicates the Contacts app misses

Apple's tool matches on first and last name. It does not offer to merge the same phone number saved under two different names, such as "Mum" and her full name.

Phone Cleaner groups cards with the same name or the same phone number, so it also finds one number saved under two names, and merges each set into one card that keeps every phone number and email address. Automatic Backup is on unless you turn it off, so a snapshot of your contacts is saved before a merge. You can restore a snapshot or export a copy.

Animated walkthrough of Phone Cleaner: open Tools, tap Contacts and merge every set of duplicate cards.
Step 1 of 4Phone Cleaner's Contacts tool is on the Tools tab. Tap Tools.

Will the clean-up sync?

Yes. If your contacts are kept in iCloud or a Google account, a merge is an edit like any other, so it reaches your other devices signed in to that account.

Questions

Why are my iPhone contacts duplicated?

Often the same person is saved in more than one account, such as iCloud and Google, so each account shows its own card. Link the cards so they show as one, or merge them.

Why don't I see View Duplicates?

It only appears below My Card when Contacts has found cards with the same first and last name.

Can I erase all duplicate contacts at once?

Tap Merge All below My Card: Contacts merges every set it found in one go. It only finds cards with the same first and last name, and Apple's guide describes no undo, so review the sets first if you are unsure.

Can I undo a merge in the Contacts app?

Apple's guide does not describe an undo, so review each set before you merge. Phone Cleaner saves a snapshot first that you can restore.

What is the difference between linking and merging?

Merging makes one card out of several. Linking keeps each card in its account and shows them as one contact.